Optimal. Leaf size=109 \[ \frac{3 \sqrt [3]{b} \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt [3]{x}\right )}{2 a^{4/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} \log (a+b x)}{2 a^{4/3}}+\frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{b} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [3]{a}-2 \sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt [3]{x}}{\sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )}{a^{4/3}}-\frac{3}{a \sqrt [3]{x}} \]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Rubi [A] time = 0.0375527, antiderivative size = 109, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 13, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.385, Rules used = {51, 56, 617, 204, 31} \[ \frac{3 \sqrt [3]{b} \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt [3]{x}\right )}{2 a^{4/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} \log (a+b x)}{2 a^{4/3}}+\frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{b} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [3]{a}-2 \sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt [3]{x}}{\sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )}{a^{4/3}}-\frac{3}{a \sqrt [3]{x}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
Rule 51
Rule 56
Rule 617
Rule 204
Rule 31
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{x^{4/3} (a+b x)} \, dx &=-\frac{3}{a \sqrt [3]{x}}-\frac{b \int \frac{1}{\sqrt [3]{x} (a+b x)} \, dx}{a}\\ &=-\frac{3}{a \sqrt [3]{x}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} \log (a+b x)}{2 a^{4/3}}-\frac{3 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\frac{a^{2/3}}{b^{2/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{a} x}{\sqrt [3]{b}}+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{x}\right )}{2 a}+\frac{\left (3 \sqrt [3]{b}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt [3]{a}}{\sqrt [3]{b}}+x} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{x}\right )}{2 a^{4/3}}\\ &=-\frac{3}{a \sqrt [3]{x}}+\frac{3 \sqrt [3]{b} \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt [3]{x}\right )}{2 a^{4/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} \log (a+b x)}{2 a^{4/3}}-\frac{\left (3 \sqrt [3]{b}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{-3-x^2} \, dx,x,1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt [3]{x}}{\sqrt [3]{a}}\right )}{a^{4/3}}\\ &=-\frac{3}{a \sqrt [3]{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{b} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{1-\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt [3]{x}}{\sqrt [3]{a}}}{\sqrt{3}}\right )}{a^{4/3}}+\frac{3 \sqrt [3]{b} \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt [3]{x}\right )}{2 a^{4/3}}-\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} \log (a+b x)}{2 a^{4/3}}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [C] time = 0.0046366, size = 25, normalized size = 0.23 \[ -\frac{3 \, _2F_1\left (-\frac{1}{3},1;\frac{2}{3};-\frac{b x}{a}\right )}{a \sqrt [3]{x}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maple [A] time = 0.006, size = 104, normalized size = 1. \begin{align*}{\frac{1}{a}\ln \left ( \sqrt [3]{x}+\sqrt [3]{{\frac{a}{b}}} \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt [3]{{\frac{a}{b}}}}}}-{\frac{1}{2\,a}\ln \left ({x}^{{\frac{2}{3}}}-\sqrt [3]{{\frac{a}{b}}}\sqrt [3]{x}+ \left ({\frac{a}{b}} \right ) ^{{\frac{2}{3}}} \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt [3]{{\frac{a}{b}}}}}}-{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{a}\arctan \left ({\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} \left ( 2\,{\sqrt [3]{x}{\frac{1}{\sqrt [3]{{\frac{a}{b}}}}}}-1 \right ) } \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt [3]{{\frac{a}{b}}}}}}-3\,{\frac{1}{a\sqrt [3]{x}}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maxima [F(-2)] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Exception raised: ValueError} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Fricas [A] time = 1.72538, size = 304, normalized size = 2.79 \begin{align*} -\frac{2 \, \sqrt{3} x \left (\frac{b}{a}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} \arctan \left (\frac{2}{3} \, \sqrt{3} x^{\frac{1}{3}} \left (\frac{b}{a}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} - \frac{1}{3} \, \sqrt{3}\right ) + x \left (\frac{b}{a}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} \log \left (-a x^{\frac{1}{3}} \left (\frac{b}{a}\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} + b x^{\frac{2}{3}} + a \left (\frac{b}{a}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}\right ) - 2 \, x \left (\frac{b}{a}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} \log \left (a \left (\frac{b}{a}\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} + b x^{\frac{1}{3}}\right ) + 6 \, x^{\frac{2}{3}}}{2 \, a x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Sympy [A] time = 46.0869, size = 223, normalized size = 2.05 \begin{align*} \begin{cases} \frac{\tilde{\infty }}{x^{\frac{4}{3}}} & \text{for}\: a = 0 \wedge b = 0 \\- \frac{3}{a \sqrt [3]{x}} & \text{for}\: b = 0 \\- \frac{3}{4 b x^{\frac{4}{3}}} & \text{for}\: a = 0 \\- \frac{3}{a \sqrt [3]{x}} + \frac{\left (-1\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} \log{\left (- \sqrt [3]{-1} \sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{\frac{1}{b}} + \sqrt [3]{x} \right )}}{a^{\frac{4}{3}} b \left (\frac{1}{b}\right )^{\frac{4}{3}}} - \frac{\left (-1\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} \log{\left (4 \left (-1\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} a^{\frac{2}{3}} \left (\frac{1}{b}\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} + 4 \sqrt [3]{-1} \sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{x} \sqrt [3]{\frac{1}{b}} + 4 x^{\frac{2}{3}} \right )}}{2 a^{\frac{4}{3}} b \left (\frac{1}{b}\right )^{\frac{4}{3}}} + \frac{\left (-1\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} \sqrt{3} \operatorname{atan}{\left (\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} - \frac{2 \left (-1\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} \sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{x}}{3 \sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{\frac{1}{b}}} \right )}}{a^{\frac{4}{3}} b \left (\frac{1}{b}\right )^{\frac{4}{3}}} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Giac [A] time = 1.07443, size = 169, normalized size = 1.55 \begin{align*} \frac{b \left (-\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} \log \left ({\left | x^{\frac{1}{3}} - \left (-\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} \right |}\right )}{a^{2}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \left (-a b^{2}\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} \arctan \left (\frac{\sqrt{3}{\left (2 \, x^{\frac{1}{3}} + \left (-\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}\right )}}{3 \, \left (-\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}}\right )}{a^{2} b} - \frac{3}{a x^{\frac{1}{3}}} - \frac{\left (-a b^{2}\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} \log \left (x^{\frac{2}{3}} + x^{\frac{1}{3}} \left (-\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} + \left (-\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{2}{3}}\right )}{2 \, a^{2} b} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]